The UK grading system is one of the most specified grading systems and it may vary in the constituent countries. The grading system in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland are similar but it differs in Scotland. There are multiple elements in the grading structure such as the candidate's skills, academic strengths, and weaknesses.
The grading system in UK also helps the student to understand more about the eligibility criteria and admission requirements in a specific university they are planning to apply to. Let's move further and understand more about the UK grading system before planning to study in UK.
Check out: Why choose to study in UK?
UK Grading System in Compulsory Education
There are two types of grading scales followed in UK GCSE. The first one is the numerical grading system that is followed in England. The scale ranges from 1-9 where 4 is the passing grade. The second one is a letter grading system that is followed in Wales and Northern Ireland. In letter based grading scale, A is the highest possible grade and F is the lowest grade. The minimum passing grade is D.
UK Grading System in Higher Education
The Higher Education in UK or school leaving qualification is generally referred to as Advanced level or A-level qualification. This qualification is common in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
- The A-level is accepted in the majority of the UK universities to shortlist the suitable candidate for admission.
- The minimum passing criteria in Advanced level qualification is 40%. The grade ranges from A to E.
- The A grade is generally given to those scoring at least 80%in all 6 subjects or 90% in two subjects.
Grade Letter | Percentage | Grade Descriptions |
---|---|---|
A | 80% | Pass |
B | 70% | Pass |
C | 60% | Pass |
D | 50% | Pass |
E | 40% | Pass |
F | Unclassified | Fail |
UK Grading System for Undergraduate
Classification of UK grading system towards Undergraduate Degree:
Grade | Percentage | Grade Descriptions | Honors Degree | Founders Degree |
---|---|---|---|---|
A | 70 - 100% | Excellent to Outstanding | First-class | Distinction |
B | 60 - 69% | Good to Very Good | Upper second 2:1 | Merit |
C | 50 - 59% | Satisfying | Lower second 2:2 | Pass |
D | 40 - 49% | Sufficient | Third-Class | Pass |
E | 30 - 39% | Unsatisfactory | Fail | Fail |
F | 0 - 29% | Unsatisfactory | Fail | Fail |
First-class Degree
It is the highest undergraduate degree that an individual can earn with an average equal to or above 70%.
Upper Second Class Degree
The second-class degree is awarded to those who have achieved a minimum average between 60 - 69% in bachelor’s. This degree is considered good but may require improvement in some subjects
Lower Second Class Degree
Those earning this degree, generally score between 50 - 59%. This degree is listed under lower class as the candidate has only achieved lower academic achievement without quality.
Third-class Degree
This is the lowest possible degree that a student can receive in UK. The grade range in this degree is between 40 - 49%. Whoever receives this degree has a very limited choice at the graduate level due to below-average academic performance.
UK Grading System for Masters
Almost every Master's degree in UK follows a different grading scale except the integrated master's. Below is the classification of the grading system for Master's in the UK:
Grade Descriptions | Percentage |
---|---|
Distinction | 70% or above |
Merit or Commendation | 60 - 69% |
Pass | 50 - 59% |
Passed on Borderline | 40 - 49% |
Grading System in Scotland
Tabluted below is the grading system followed in Scottish school passing board. The grading system in Scotland is completely different from that in other countries in the UK:
Grade | Grade Descriptions |
---|---|
A | Highest Grade |
B | Very strong pass |
C | Pass |
D | Borderline pass |
E | Fail |
UK is one of the most preferred study abroad destinations for the majority of the study abroad aspirants in India. Those planning to study in UK must be aware of the grading of the region they are aiming to apply.
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