Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Admission Process, Entrance Exams, Eligibility Criteria, Top Colleges, Syllabus, Job Prospects

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Sounak Banerjee

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Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology is a 2-year postgraduate diploma that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the ear, nose, and throat. The course includes subjects like Audiology, Physiology, Pharmacology, Microbiology. Pathology, Anesthesia in ENT, etc.

This course can be pursued by anyone who has completed their MBBS from an institute recognized by MCI. They should have a minimum aggregate of 65% in MBBS to apply for this course.

Admission into this course is usually based on the entrance exam. Some of the top-ranked institutes that offer Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology are CMC Vellore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, JSS Medical College, etc. The average fee ranges from INR 40,000 to INR 4 Lakhs. 

After completion of the course, the graduates can work as an Otolaryngologist, ENT Surgeon, Medical Professor, etc. They can find jobs in government hospitals, specialist hospitals, private hospitals, nursing homes, multi-specialist hospitals, etc. The average salary is expected to be around INR 7,00,000 to INR 13,00,000 per annum.

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology graduates can also start their own private practice or teach in medical colleges. After completion of the course, the graduates can also go for higher studies and can do MS in otorhinolaryngology or any other related field.

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Highlights

Level of Study PG Diploma
Duration 2 years
Eligibility MBBS
Admission Process Entrance test
Entrance Exams DNB PDCET
Average Course Fee INR 20,000 - INR 5,00,000
Average Salary INR 7,00,000 - INR 13,00,000
Job Options Otolaryngologist, ENT Surgeon, Medical Professor, etc
Area of Employment Hospitals, Private clinics, Nursing homes, etc

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: What is this course about?

  • Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology is a postgraduate diploma of 2-years in the field of ENT (ear, nose, and throat).
  • It is a specialized course that diagnoses, treats, and manages diseases of the ears, nose, sinuses, larynx, mouth, throat, as well as structure of the neck and face.
  • The organs in this field are so small and delicate that students have to undergo specialized training, precision, and attention to detail.
  • The students are taught to recognize the health needs of ENT patients and carry out professional obligations aligning with the principles of National Health Policy and professional ethics. 

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Admission Process

Admission into the diploma course is usually based on an entrance test. The institutes either conduct their own entrance exam or consider the scores of national level entrance tests:

Merit-based

The government medical institutes do not conduct their own entrance test but take admission based on the scores of the national or state level entrance tests. For such admission, the candidates will have to go through the following:

  • The candidates will have to visit the official website of the institute and fill the online application form.
  • The application will include all the personal and academic details along with the marks scored in the national or state level entrance test.
  • The students will be evaluated based on their scores in the entrance test and also the marks scored at the UG level.
  • The merit list of the shortlisted students will be released and they will be called for counseling.

Entrance Exam

The candidates have to go through the following processes to take admission into the medical institute for the diploma course:

  • Registration - The candidates will have to visit the official website of the institute and register themselves by creating an email id and password.
  • Application - They can then start filling up the online application form with all the personal and academic details.
  • Submission of Documents - After filling the application, the candidates will have to upload all the required documents. It would include the passing certificate of UG, higher secondary, and matriculation along with the passport size photograph and signature.
  • Application Fees - Once the application has been submitted, the candidates will have to pay the application fees, which may differ for various categories, women, and PwD candidates.
  • Admit Card - The admit card for the entrance exams being conducted by the institutes will be released shortly, just a few days before the exam. It will have information like the candidate’s roll number, exam location, etc.
  • Entrance Exam - The candidates will have to visit the exam center for the entrance exams. The exams could be online or offline. 
  • Merit-list - Once the results of the exams are out, the merit list of the shortlisted students will be released.
  • Counseling - The shortlisted candidates will be called for counseling to confirm their branch of study and also their admission. Once the candidates have submitted the admission fees, they will be enrolled in the course.

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Eligibility

The eligibility criteria to apply for a diploma in otorhinolaryngology are:

  • The candidates should have completed MBBS from an institute recognized by MCI.
  • They should have completed at least one year of internship in the medical hospital.
  • They should have a minimum aggregate of at least 65% in MBBS.

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Entrance Exams

Examination Date of exam Mode of exam
NEET PG April 18, 2021 Online
AIIMS PG May 08, 2021 Online
DNB PDCET May 09, 2021 Online

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Syllabus

Semester 1 Semester 2
Audiology Microbiology
Physiology Pathology
Nose and Paranasal Sinuses ENT Disorders
Imaging and Radiology Skull Base
Semester 3 Semester 4
Pharmacology Anesthesia in ENT
Larynx and Tracheobronchial Tree Chemotherapy
Nuclear Medicine Laser Surgery
Otorhinolaryngology Neurophysiology

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Course Comparison

A comparison has been done among Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology and Diploma in Orthopaedics based on various factors like objective, level of study, duration, eligibility, admission process, job options, course fee, salary, etc.

Parameters Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology Diploma in Orthopaedics
Objective It is a specialized course that diagnoses, treats, and manages diseases of the ears, nose, sinuses, larynx, mouth, throat, as well as structure of the neck and face. It is a medical specialty field that deals with disorders of bone, ligaments, muscle, skin, tendons, and nerves.
Level of Study Postgraduate Diploma Postgraduate Diploma
Duration 2 years 2 years
Eligibility MBBS MBBS
Admission Process Entrance test Entrance test
Average Course Fee INR 20,000 - INR 5,00,000 INR 6,000 - INR 27,00,000
Top Institutes St. John’s Medical College, JSS University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, etc Christian Medical College, Kasturba Medical College, Maulana Azad Medical College, etc.
Job Options Otolaryngologist, ENT Surgeon, Medical Professor, etc Orthopedic Surgeon, Physiotherapist, etc.
Average Salary INR 7,00,000 - INR 13,00,000 INR 1,00,000 - INR 20,00,000

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Job Profile

Some of the job options available after completion of diploma in otorhinolaryngology has been mentioned in the table below:

Job Prospects Job Description Average Salary
Otolaryngologist They are professional doctors that treat diseases or disorders in the ears, nose, and throats. They are also familiar with structures related to the head and neck. INR 7,63,024
ENT Surgeon Their responsibility is to diagnose and evaluate the diseases related to the ear, nose, and throat and conduct surgeries related to these organs. INR 13,00,000
Medical Professor They usually work in medical institutions. Their work is to develop and design curriculum plans to stimulate class discussion and ensure student engagement. INR 10,50,000

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: Future Scope

After completion of the diploma in otorhinolaryngology, the graduates have options to take up a job as an Otolaryngologist or ENT specialist or can also go for higher studies:

Job

The graduates can work as an Otolaryngologist in government hospitals, specialist hospitals, private hospitals, nursing homes, multi-specialist hospitals, etc. They can also do their own private practice by opening their own clinic. They can also find jobs in medical institutions and universities.

Higher Studies

After completion of the PG diploma, they have the following options for doing higher studies:

  • MS Otorhinolaryngology: It is a 2-year postgraduate program in the field of ENT, that can be pursued after completion of MBBS. The students are taught to undergo surgeries related to the disease in the ear, nose, and throat.
  • MS in ENT: It is a 3-year postgraduate surgical program that focuses on the key aspects of otolaryngology. It offers ENT studies and various surgical procedures related to ENT problems. 

Read More aboutMS Otorhinolaryngology 

Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology: FAQs

Ques. What does otorhinolaryngology deal with?

Ans. It is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of the ears, nose, and throat. 

Ques. Is NEET PG required for admission into a diploma in otorhinolaryngology?

Ans. No, NEET PG is required for admission into postgraduate courses like MS, MD, and MCh. For diploma courses, there is another national-level exam called DNB PDCET.

Ques. What is the difference between a diploma in otorhinolaryngology and MS otorhinolaryngology?

Ans. With a diploma course, a physician can specialize in the general treatment of ENT, but after MS they are eligible and specialized to conduct surgery related to ENT.

Ques. Is otorhinolaryngology a good career?

Ans. Yes, it is a good career. Any specialization in the field of medicine is great since it requires specialized knowledge and skills that can be learned by everyone. It requires years of study and practice, thus the competition is low and the demand is high.

Ques. How long can it take to pursue a career as an Otolaryngologist?

Ans. It can take around 7 - 8 years to build a career as an Otolaryngologist. It will require 5 years of MBBS and 2 years of diploma or 3 years of MS in otorhinolaryngology.

Ques. Is there any other career after otorhinolaryngology?

Ans. Usually, MBBS graduates do a specialized diploma in otorhinolaryngology to start a career as an Otolaryngologist. But if they are looking for more career options then they can work as a general physician or a medical professor.

Ques. How many years does it take to become an otolaryngologist?

Ans. An otolaryngologist must spend 4 years at college/institute, a further 4 years at medical school, and then 5 years after that on a residency program specializing in this area. Students studying will move on to 51 months of progressive education on the specialty, after which they take the board certification exam.

Ques. Where can the graduates find jobs after a diploma in otorhinolaryngology?

Ans. The graduates can work as an Otolaryngologist in government hospitals, specialist hospitals, private hospitals, nursing homes, multi-specialist hospitals, etc. They can also do their own private practice by opening their own clinic. They can also find jobs in medical institutions and universities.

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