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BITSAT 2023 Physics Syllabus, Topic-wise Weightage, Difficulty Level and Best Books

BITSAT 2023 Physics Syllabus will be released by BITS Pilani along with the official brochure which is expected to be released by BITS Pilani in the 2nd week of February 2023. However, based on BITSAT Syllabus, the Physics section carries different sub-topics and each carries a different weightage of marks. As claimed by the candidate’s physics is one of the toughest sections and the exam duration is 3 hours. Particularly the physics section comprises 40 questions on different subtopics. Candidates who wish to appear in BITSAT 2023 should acquaint themselves with the important topics and weightage for Physics before the exam date which is expected to be in the 4th week of June 2023. Check BITSAT 2023 Exam Dates

BITSAT stands for Birla Institute of Technology and Science aptitude test that is an entrance exam, which the candidates have to clear to seek admission in BITS Pilani and other BITS Colleges. The total number of subjects included in BITSAT is 5 namely mathematics, biology, physics, chemistry, and English proficiency. Check BITSAT 2023 Exam Pattern

BITSAT Physics Syllabus

BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023

The candidate must know the syllabus thoroughly about all the subjects, they must be well aware of all the sub-topics included in each subject.

Topics
Units & Measurement
  • Units (Different systems of units, SI units, fundamental and derived units)
  • Dimensional Analysis
  • Precision and significant figures
  • Fundamental measurements in Physics (Vernier calipers, screw gauge, Physical balance etc)
Kinematics
  • Properties of vectors
  • Position, velocity, and acceleration vectors
  • Motion with constant acceleration
  • Projectile motion
  • Uniform circular motion
  • Relative motion
Newton’s Laws of Motion
  • Newton’s laws (free body diagram, resolution of forces)
  • Motion on an inclined plane
  • The motion of blocks with pulley systems
  • Circular motion – centripetal force
  • Inertial and non-inertial frames
Impulse and Momentum
  • Definition of impulse and momentum
  • Conservation of momentum
  • Collisions
  • The momentum of a system of particles
  • Center of mass
Work and Energy
  • Work is done by a force
  • Kinetic energy and work-energy theorem
  • Power
  • Conservative forces and potential energy
  • Conservation of mechanical energy
Rotational Motion
  • Description of rotation (angular displacement, angular velocity, and angular acceleration)
  • Rotational motion with constant angular acceleration
  • Moment of inertia, Parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, rotational kinetic energy
  • Torque and angular momentum
  • Conservation of angular momentum
  • Rolling motion
Gravitation
  • Newton’s law of gravitation
  • Gravitational potential energy, Escape velocity
  • The motion of planets – Kepler’s laws, satellite motion
Mechanics of Solids and Fluids
  • Elasticity
  • Pressure, density, and Archimedes’ principle
  • Viscosity and Surface Tension
  • Bernoulli’s theorem
Oscillations
  • Kinematics of simple harmonic motion
  • Spring mass system, simple and compound pendulum
  • Forced & damped oscillations, resonance
Waves
  • Progressive sinusoidal waves
  • Standing waves in strings and pipes
  • Superposition of waves, beats
  • Doppler Effect
Heat and Thermodynamics
  • Kinetic theory of gases
  • Thermal equilibrium and temperature
  • Specific heat, Heat Transfer - Conduction, convection and radiation, thermal conductivity, Newton’s law of cooling Work, heat and the first law of thermodynamics
  • The second law of thermodynamics, Carnot engine – Efficiency and Coefficient of performance
Electrostatics
  • Coulomb’s law
  • Electric field (discrete and continuous charge distributions)
  • Electrostatic potential and Electrostatic potential energy
  • Gauss’ law and its applications
  • Electric dipole
  • Capacitance and dielectrics (parallel plate capacitor, capacitors in series and parallel)
Current Electricity
  • Ohm’s law, Joule heating
  • DC circuits – Resistors and cells in series and parallel, Kirchoff’s laws, potentiometer, and Wheatstone bridge
  • Electrical Resistance (Resistivity, origin and temperature dependence of resistivity)
Magnetic Effect of Current
  • Biot-Savart’s law and its applications
  • Ampere’s law and its applications
  • Lorentz force, the force on current-carrying conductors in a magnetic field
  •  The magnetic moment of a current loop, torque on a current loop, Galvanometer and its conversion to voltmeter and ammeter
Electromagnetic Induction
  • Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, eddy currents
  • Self and mutual inductance
  • Transformers and generators
  • Alternating current (peak and RMS value)
  • AC circuits, LCR circuits
Optics
  • Laws of reflection and refraction
  •  Lenses and mirrors
  •  Optical instruments – telescope and microscope
  • Interference – Huygen’s principle, Young’s double-slit experiment
  • Interference in thin films
  • Diffraction due to a single slit
  •  Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics (only qualitative ideas), Electromagnetic spectrum
  • · Polarisation – states of polarization, Malus’ law, Brewster’s law
Modern Physics
  • Dual nature of light and matter – Photoelectric effect, De Broglie wavelength
  • Atomic models – Rutherford’s experiment, Bohr’s atomic model
  •  Hydrogen atom spectrum
  •  Radioactivity
  • Nuclear reactions: Fission and fusion, binding energy
Electronic Devices
  • Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators, and semiconductors;
  • Semiconductor diode – I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator.
  •  Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator
  •  Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch
BITSAT Physics Weightage

BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023: Marking Scheme

  • Total Number of Question- 40
  • Total Marks- 120
  • Marks for each correct answer- +3
  • Marks for each wrong answer- -1

BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023: Topic Wise Weightage

While preparing for the BITSAT examination, each applicant must know each chapter's weightage. Here is a list of all the important topics included in physics subjects along with their weightage. 

Topic Weightage
Heat & Thermodynamics 10%
Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism 9%
Wave Motion 6%
Current Electricity 6%
Electrostatics 5%
Simple Harmonic Motion 5%
Wave Optics 5%
Fluids 5%
Rotational Motion 4%
Work, Power & Energy 4%
Elasticity 4%
Ray Optics 4%
Units, Dimension, Errors 3%
Gravitation 3%
Alternating Current 3%

BITSAT Physics Difficulty Level

The difficult level of the BITSAT examination is generally expected to be moderate, though last year one of the most difficult sections was physics. Physics in total includes 18 chapters and is considered one of the toughest subjects, the aspirants need to focus on physics and chemistry. We do expect the same difficulty level this year, though a few moderate questions were also included in this subject the majority of difficult questions were asked. 

Name of the Subject Expected Number of Difficult Questions Expected Number of Easy Questions Expected Number of Moderate Questions
Physics 15 09 16
Chemistry 09 13 18
Mathematics 10 14 21
NITSAT Previous year Questions

Examples of Questions from Previous year Question Papers

  • A Sample Question from Units & Measurement topic: The sun's angular diameter is measured to be 1920'' ( 1920 seconds). The distance D of the sun from the earth is 1.496 × 10^11m. Find the diameter of the sum?
  • A Sample Question from Newton’s Laws of Motion topic: A 15 kg block and a 10 kg block are hanging on opposite sides of a pulley (see picture). Assuming a frictionless, massless pulley, determine the acceleration of the blocks once they are released from rest? 
  • A Sample Question from Work and Energy topic: When the force applied and the displacement of the body is inclined at 30∘ with each other, then work done is_________?
  • A Sample Question from Heat and Thermodynamics topic: While cooking, you leave a pure metal spatula in the pan. At the same time, you leave another spatula in the same pan, which is made of industrial heat-resistant plastic. Why does the plastic spatula feel easier to hold?
BITSAT Preparation Tips

BITSAT Preparation Tips 2023

The Candidates must be well prepared for BITSAT 2023 and they can follow these preparation tips for the exam-

  • The candidates must divide equal time for all the subjects, they should not waste their time in reading out of the topics in the syllabus. 
  • The candidates must study from relevant books, and not try to read as many books as possible. They should refer from one or two books and solve sample pacers, make notes, and many more. 
  • By practicing the BITSAT previous years papers it will help students in understanding the difficulty level of questions and important topics.
  • The marking scheme should be kept in mind while preparing for BITSAT, the candidates at first should only attempt the questions they know thoroughly as there is negative marking for incorrect answers. 
  • Revision is one of the most important aspects, the students must go through the chapters once they are done and should make notes, take sample tests, and go through the previous year’s question papers.
BITSAT Best books

Best books for BITSAT Physics 2023 Preparation

  • HC Verma Vol 1 and Vol 2- Concepts of Physics
  • Problems in General Physics by IE Irodov
  • Arihant Physics by DC Pandey
  • Advanced Level Physics by Nelson and Parker
  • Fundamentals of Physics Resnick, Halliday, Walker
BITSAT Physics Syllabus FAQ

BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023 FAQ’s

Ques. Is there any negative marking for questions in BITSAT 2023?

Ans. Yes, there is negative marking for incorrect answers in BITSAT 2023, one mark is deducted for each wrong answer.

Ques. What is the application process for international students who wish to appear in BITSAT 2023?

Ans. The application process is the same for international students as it is for Indian students. Here is the application process- 

  • The application form can be downloaded by the candidates through online mode.
  • The application form for BITSAT 2023 will be made available tentatively from the fourth week of February 2023
  • The last date to submit an application form for the students is expected to be till the fourth week of May 2023
  • The candidates must also upload passport size photograph & signature in the prescribed format while filling the application form.
  • The Candidate should provide a valid email ID & phone number in the application form.
  • The candidates must take a printout of the application form for further use.

Ques. Is physics a difficult subject in BITSAT?

Ans. According to the test-takers, physics is considered as of the most difficult subjects in BITSAT, as even previous year difficult questions appeared.

Ques. What are all the important topics in physics for BITSAT 2023?

Ans. These are the important topics in physics subjects like Heat & Thermodynamics, Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism, Wave Motion and Current Electricity, and they carry the highest weightage for BITSAT 2023

Ques. What type of questions are asked in BITSAT and how many questions are there in physics?

Ans. BITSAT comprises all MCQ type questions partially physics contains 40 questions in total. 

Ques. What is the marking scheme for BITSAT 2023?

Ans. The marking scheme for BITSAT 2023 is that for every correct answer 3 marks are given and for every incorrect answer 1 mark will be deducted. No mark will be deducted for unattempted questions, but negative marking is also there.

Ques. which exam is tougher: BITSAT or JEE Main?

Ans. As per the reports, and previous trends the difficulty level of JEE Main and BITSAT is almost similar and there is not much difference. 

Ques. The candidates who are appearing in the class 12 exams eligible to apply for BITSAT 2023?

Ans. Yes, candidates appearing for the class 12 exams are eligible to apply for BITSAT 2023

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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