BSc Botany Syllabus, Subjects, 1st year, Semester Wise, Year Wise, Colleges, Books

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Sounak Banerjee

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BSc Botany Syllabus is designed such that majorly all the theoretical courses are accompanied by practical classes to provide a hands-on experience to the students. This acquaints them with the necessary skills and professional understanding of scientific concepts and helps them use this experience in real-life situations during their careers.

BSc Botany Admission takes place both through entrance exams and direct admission.  The BSc Botany syllabus deals with the anatomy and physiology of plants. BSc Botany core subjects are Algae and Microbiology, Biomolecules and Cell Biology, Mycology and Phytopathology, Archegoniate, Morphology and Anatomy, Economic Botany, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Plant Ecology and Phytogeography etc.

BSc Botany elective subjects are can be divided into 2 types which are Discipline Specific Electives and Generic Electives. Discipline Specific Electives include subjects like Analytical Techniques in Plant Sciences, Bioinformatics, Stress Biology, Plant Breeding, Natural Resource Management etc. Generic Electives subjects are Plant Ecology and Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy and Embryology, Plant Physiology and Metabolism etc

See Also: Botany Courses

BSc Botany Syllabus also contains Ability Enhancement Courses like Environmental Science, English/MIL Communication, Biofertilizers, Herbal Technology, Nursery and Gardening, Floriculture, Medicinal Botany etc 

BSc Botany Course Details

Course Name Bachelor of Science in Botany
Course Level Undergraduate
Duration 3 Years
Admission Process Merit/Entrance Examination
Top Entrance Exam JET, NPAT, BHU UET, SUAT, CUET
Eligibility 10+2 with PCM/PCB
Top Colleges Hindu college, New Delhi; Miranda House College, New Delhi; Hansraj College New Delhi; Fergusson College, Pune; Ramjas College, New Delhi; St. Xavier’s College
Fees INR 15,000-1,00,000

BSc Botany Syllabus

Semester I Semester II
Plant taxonomy And Embryology Cell Biology, Genetics & Plant breeding
Plant Ecology & Phytogeography Microbial Diversity, Algae, and Fungi
Diversity Of Archegoniates & Anatomy Practical Lab
Semester III Semester IV
Algae Anatomy Fungi Anatomy
Bacteria Practical Lab
Semester V Semester VI
Biodiversity- Mycology, and Phytopathology Chemistry
Physics Biology
Research Methods Practical Lab

BSc Botany Semester Wise Syllabus

The semester wise subjects of BSc Botany are explained below so that students can make informed decisions before choosing any course. 

BSc Botany Subjects: First Semester

  • Plant taxonomy And Embryology: Plant taxonomy deals with the characterization, identification, classification and nomenclature of plants. While Plant embryonic development occurs after the fertilization of an ovule which produces a fully developed plant embryo. 
  • Plant Ecology & Phytogeography: Phytogeography/plant geography focus on the geographical distribution of plants on earth. It deals with the spatial relationships of plants in the present and the past.
  • Diversity Of Archegoniates & Anatomy: Plants with archegonium are known as archegoniate and anatomy know as the study of the structure of the body.

See Also: MSc Botany Course 

BSc Botany Subjects: Second Semester

  • Cell Biology, Genetics & Plant breeding: Genetics and cell biology are the science of heredity. It is studied at the level of whole organisms. plant breeding, the application of genetic principles to produce plants that are more useful to humans. 
  • Microbial Diversity, Algae, and Fungi: Microbial diversity can be defined as the range of different kinds of unicellular organisms, bacteria, archaea, protists, and fungi.

See Also: BSc Hons Botany Course 

BSc Botany Subjects: Third Semester

  • Algae Anatomy: Algae is a group of predominantly aquatic, photosynthetic, and nucleus-bearing organisms that lack the true roots, and multicellular reproductive structures of plants.
  • Bacteria: Bacteria are defined as small single-celled organisms. They can be present almost everywhere on Earth and are important to the planet's ecosystems. 

BSc Botany Subjects: Fourth Semester

  • Fungi Anatomy: According to Fungi Anatomy typical fungus consists of a mass of branched, tubular filaments enclosed by a rigid cell wall.

BSc Botany Subjects: Fifth Semester

  • Biodiversity- Mycology, and Phytopathology: Mycology is a branch of phytopathology, the study of plant diseases, these two disciplines are closely related to each other.
  • Physics: Physics studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time.

BSc Botany Subjects: Sixth Semester

  • Chemistry: Branch of science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances, and the energy that is released during these processes.
  • Biology: Biology is a natural science discipline that studies living things. It is a broad field because wide variety of life found on Earth.

BSc Botany Syllabus in Calcutta University

Semester I Semester II
Phycology and microbiology Plant anatomy
Phycology and microbiology Practical Plant anatomy Practical
Mycology and phytopathology Archegoniate
Mycology and phytopathology Practical Archegoniate Practical
Semester III Semester IV
Palaeobotany and palynology Plant geography, ecology and evolution
Plant systematics Practical Plant geography, ecology and evolution
Palaeobotany and palynology Practical Practical
Reproductive biology of angiosperms Economic botany
Reproductive biology of angiosperms Economic botany Practical
Practical Genetics
Plant systematics Genetics Practical
Semester V Semester VI
Cell and molecular biology Plant physiology
Cell and molecular biology Practical Plant physiology practical
Biochemistry Plant metabolism
Biochemistry Practical Plant metabolism Practical

B.Sc Botany Course Structure

B.Sc Botany is a three-year undergraduate course consisting of six semesters. The course include subjects such as Plant Anatomy, Plant Physiology, Plant Embryology, Biology and Diversity of Seed Plants. This course focus on the study of plants and their Physiology, Anatomy, Reproduction, etc.

  • VII Semesters
  • Core Subjects
  • Elective
  • Lab and Practical Workshops

B.Sc Botany Teaching Methodology and Techniques

B.Sc Botany teaching methodology includes variousl forms of teaching methods. Students learn about concepts of Botany through classroom teaching, practical lab work, etc. B.Sc Botany Teaching methodology and techniques that can be used are:

  • Lecturing.
  • Cooperative learning (students help each other learn about a topic)
  • Concept mapping.
  • Discussion.
  • Reading.
  • Hands-on activities.

BSc Botany Books

Name of the Book Author
The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms Micheal Hickey and Clive King
Encyclopedia of Plant and Crop Science Robert M. Goodman
Concise Encyclopedia of Plant Pathology P. Vidhyasekaran

BSc Botany Syllabus: FAQs

Ques. What are the subjects in BSc Botany?

Ans. Subjects in Bsc Botany are:

  • Plant Anatomy.
  • Plant Physiology.
  • Plant Embryology.
  • Biology and Diversity of Seed Plants.
  • Bioethics.
  • Environmental Studies.
  • Plant Evolution.

Ques. What is BSc Botany?

Ans. BSc Botany is a 3-year undergraduate degree course, which focuses on the study of plants and their physiology.

Ques. What courses can be done after BSc Botany?

Ans. Courses that can be done after BSc Botany are:

  • M.Sc. Botany. 
  • M.Sc. Forestry. 
  • M. Sc Horticulture. 
  • MSc Biotechnology. 
  • MSc Microbiology. 

Ques. How much a BSc in Botany graduate can earn?

Ans. A Botany graduate as a fresher can earn average salary of INR 2,50,000 - 5,00,000 PA.

Ques. What are the Job Options after BSc in Botany?

Ans. Job Opportunities after BSc in Botany are:

  • Ecologist.
  • Plant Biochemist.
  • Researcher.
  • Environmental consultant.
  • Park Ranger.
  • Botanist.

Ques. What are the top colleges that offer for BSc Botany programme?

Ans. Top college for BSc Botany are:Hindu college, New Delhi; Miranda House College, New Delhi; Hansraj College, New Delhi; Fergusson College, Pune; Ramjas College, New Delhi; St. Xavier’s College

Ques. What are the entrance exams for BSc Botany?

Ans. JET, NPAT, BHU UET, SUAT, CUET are some of the popular entrance exams for BSc Botany.

Ques. Who can do BSc Botany?

Ans. Candidates should have passed 10+2 examinationwith Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Biology are eligible to take admission in this course.

Ques. What is the scope of BSc Botany?

Ans. B.Sc Botany graduates have a good scope in a lot of industries. The course imparts students with the knowledge to help them get rewarding jobs.

Ques. What are the highest paying Jobs in BSc Botany?

Ans. Top jobs in Botany are:

  • Horticulturist. 
  • Professor. 
  • Landscape designer.
  • Agronomist. 
  • Environmental scientist.

Bachelor of Science [B.Sc] (Botany) : 3 answered questions

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Ques. What is the admission process for B.Sc. Hons. Botany in Ravenshaw university and what is the cutoff?

● Top Answer By Rati Singh, on 16 Nov 21

Ans. Admission to Ravenshaw University (RU) is done purely on a merit basis. Your scores in class 10+2 examinations will determine your selection. First, fill-up the form and wait for the merit list. If you are selected in the first round, you will be needed to submit the documents with a demand draft of the amount mentioned.  If you are in the waiting list then also you will have to come to the college to submit the demand draft, showing your interest in taking admission. If you do not get selected, your draft will be returned. The cut-off marks usually change, so nothing could be said for sure. To get some idea about it you can check the previous year's cut off marks in the admission brochure.Read more
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Ques. Which DU college should I opt SVC or KMC for B.Sc. Hons. Botany?

● Top Answer By Ahana Ghosh, on 21 Oct 21

Ans. Both colleges have their fair share of similarities and dissimilarities. Let me provide some facts about both of them, analyzing which you can move ahead with your decision. Both the colleges are excellent in their own way. The infrastructure of Science blocks is very good in both the colleges. Both colleges have diverse cultural societies. Players -The Dramatics Society of KMC, is one of the best in DU All colleges of DU have similar faculty. Some of them are exceptionally good, while others are average. KMC, being almost in the centre of North Campus, has its own perks. It is said to have better placements than South Campus colleges. The laboratories in the Botany and Zoology Departments of KMC are newly built.. The student crowd of KMC, however, is not as good as that of SVC.  The administration of KMC is pathetic.  The hostels of KMC aren't as good as those of SVC. However, they are Renovating to make it more attractive. Therefore, you can analyze these factors and compare the colleges, see what best suits your requirements, and finally go for it.Read more
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Ques. Which is a better college for a B.Sc. in botany Ramjas or SVC?

● Top Answer By Milind Sen, on 21 Oct 21

Ans. One of my friends studied at Ramjas College, so my answer might be a bit inclined towards it. But SVC is also a good institution, so the choice basically depends on that particular individual. Ramjas is located in the North campus while SVC is in the South campus. Ramjas is known to have the best faculty for Botany at Delhi University. They have a dedicated greenhouse for botany students in Ramjas. Both SVC and Ramjas have really good lab facilities.  ECA participation is almost the same in both colleges.  Ramjas has its own Model United Nations society, which SVC does not.  Also, Enactus Ramjas, which has been second in the nationals for 2 consecutive years, is far better than its SVC counterpart. Categories B.Sc. in Botany at Ramjas College B.Sc. in Botany at SVC Course Fee INR 80,895 INR 37,098 Highest CTC 12 LPA - Average CTC 6-7 LPA 4.4 LPA So, it all comes down to the fact where you want to live, grow and explore. Choose the one that suits your requirements the best.Read more
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Bachelor of Science [B.Sc] (Botany) Colleges IN INDIA

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