Doctor of Science [DSc] Colleges, Admission, Syllabus, Eligibility, Exams, Jobs, Salary 2022

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Sounak Banerjee

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Doctor of Science [DSc] is a postdoctoral degree which is awarded to an individual who has made exceptional and splendid contributions in their field of study. The course takes minimum 1 year to complete, and can be studied upto 3 years duration. 

Note: Students who wish to pursue their education in Management field or get a career boost, can check MBA course.

In order to be eligible for this course, candidates must hold a Doctor of Philosophy [PhD] degree with minimum two years of research work after PhD, but some renowned universities like BHU demands a research experience of minimum 4 years. Some institutions also demand for a certain number of published papers by the candidates.

Key Highlights for DSc

  • Full Form: Doctor of Science 
  • Duration: Minimum 1 year, maximum 3 years (depends on the length of the research) 
  • Minimum Eligibility: PhD in the respective domain along with some published research work and minimum 2 years of research experience. 
  • Admission Process: On the basis of prior research thesis. 
  • Top Colleges: BHU, Mumbai University, Kalyani University. 
  • Distance Education or Correspondence: The course does not involve any classroom learning. So, this course can be completed through distance learning from all the institutes. 
  • Top Career Prospects: Researchers, Professors, Lecturers, Directors of organisation. 


The authorities award this degree on the basis of the candidate's published research work. DSc is basically an honorary degree that is awarded to students who have made significant and impactful contributions with the help of their research. 

There is no  particular entrance exam for admission to DSc course, candidates will have to register themselves to the universities and submit their thesis within stipulated time. The admission to the course is generally given on the basis of the pre-existing research papers by the candidates. 

The average annual program fee in India ranges between INR 8,000 and 1,50,000, depending on the university offering the program.

After completing a DSc degree, the candidates can get job opportunities in the position of company directors, researchers and scientists, senior faculty members in universities, etc.

The average annual starting salary offered to DSc degree holders in India ranges between INR 8,00,000 and INR 20,00,000 depending on candidate’s knowledge and expertise in the field. 

The course does not teach anything as such, rather it is totally based on research. The candidates will have to perform meaningful and unique research, prepare their thesis, publish it and then submit it to the University in order to complete the course. 

DSc Course Highlights

Some of the major highlights of the Doctor of Science course are provided in the table given below: 

Course Level Post-Doctoral
Duration of the Course Between 1 year and 3 years
Examination Type Annual Thesis Submission
Eligibility PhD in any discipline with at least 2 years of post-doctoral research work
Admission Process No fixed admission procedure. Candidates have to register themselves and submit their thesis within stipulated time. 
Average Course Fee INR 8,000 to 1.5 lacs
Average Starting Salary INR 8,00,000 to INR 20,00,000
Top Job Areas Global Universities, Research Organizations, International Societies/ Non-Profit Organizations.
Top Job Positions Professors, Director of Organizations, Researchers etc.

Doctor of Science [DSc]: What is it about?

Read the points given below to know what DSc is all about:

  • Doctor of Science [DSc] doesn’t involve attending regular classes or studying. There is no particular syllabus for this course. 
  • While pursuing this course, students have to submit their thesis. Based on the thesis submitted and after further examination, candidates are awarded this honorary degree.
  • This degree involves only research work or students can also choose to teach in some global universities as well. 
  • The aim of this degree is to identify some of the meritorious scholars in a particular discipline. The college/ university offering this degree does a deep and extensive evaluation of the contributions made by the individual applying for this honorary degree. 
  • In order to succeed in this degree course, candidates have to put in a large number of efforts and deep knowledge. 
what is dsc course

Read more of PhD in Physics course

Why study DSc?

There are a large number of benefits of pursuing a Doctor of Science [DSc] program. Some of them are:

  • On completion of this course, students easily get jobs as a Researcher in govt. or private laboratories or they can also choose to work as a etc. in govt. or private laboratories. 
  • If you are interested in research in a particular field then you should definitely look forward to pursuing this course. 
  • Students can opt for jobs in numerous sectors such as Colleges, Universities, Development Laboratories etc.  
  • Handsome salary packages are offered with the average salary of INR 8-20 Lakhs Per Annum.

Doctor of Science [DSc] Admission Process

As mentioned above, there is no fixed admission procedure that candidates need to follow while seeking admission to the DSc program. Candidates applying for admission to this program are required to follow the steps mentioned below: 

  • Before applying for admission to this course, check the eligibility criteria of the particular university, then move forward to the next step of application. 
  • On meeting the necessary eligibility criteria, candidates can visit the university campus and register themselves. At this step, candidates have to pay the requisite amount of application fees to the college/ university. 
  • On submission of application fees, candidates are required to submit their thesis within stipulated time in order to be considered for admission. 
Admission process

Doctor of Science [DSc] Eligibility

The eligibility criteria for the Doctor of Science [DSc] course is different for different universities. Each university has set its own set of eligibility criteria that candidates need to fulfil. In order to be eligible for admission to DSc course, candidates must fulfil the eligibility criteria given below: 

  • Candidate must hold a Doctorate Degree i.e. PhD 
  • Candidates must have undertaken research for at least 2 years on completion of their doctoral program. However, for some universities experience required might be different. 
  • Also, some institutes require the applicant to have completed their Master’s or PhD from their institute only. 
  • There are some colleges that also require an additional criterion which states that a candidate must publish a certain number of research papers or thesis.

Doctor of Science [DSc] Entrance Exams

  • Admission to this course mostly does not involve entrance exams. The admission is given on the basis of published research works of the candidate.
  • The candidates will need to apply to the University and submit their application which will consist of their full academic details along with a copy of their pre-published research work.
  • An expert committee will review the profile of the candidate, and if they are satisfied, they will provide admission to the candidate. 

How to get admission in a good DSc College?

  • Since most colleges offer admission to Doctor of Science program based on candidate’s performance in the qualifying examination i.e. PhD degree, submission of thesis and post-doctoral experience, so it is very important to get a good score in the qualifying examination.
  • The candidates must make sure to submit their best works along with their resume while applying for the course. This is important to impress the college authorities. 
  • It is also very important to be prepared both mentally and physically for further rounds after the application process i.e. counselling and interview.  
  • Candidates are also advised to keep a track of important dates of the admission process so that they will never miss any deadline. 

Doctor of Science [DSc] Syllabus and Course Description

As DSc is an honorary and purely research-based degree, it does not have any particular syllabus or course curriculum. However, it is pretty important for candidates to know some important things about the thesis that need to be submitted after the registration process.

  • The university in which the candidate seeking admission to, provides a particular structure of the thesis that needs to be submitted. 
  • The research work mentioned in the thesis must totally relate to the field in which the candidates desires the degree to be awarded. 
  • Also, if the candidate wants to attach some extra papers, he has to explain how the additional papers relate to the main subject of the thesis. 
  • Students must remember that any research work present in the thesis must not be from the research work done for PhD or for any other thing done before that. 
  • Candidates are also required to attach some sort of declarations regarding the originality of the thesis submitted. 

On submission of the thesis, the university will examine and evaluate the thesis. After which, candidates are called for further admission rounds.

Doctor of Science [DSc] Top Colleges

Some of the top colleges offering Doctor of Science [DSc] program along with their respective NIRF rankings are provided in the table given below: 

Name of the College/ University Admission Process Average Annual Fees
Banaras Hindu University   Based on Thesis  INR 8,368 
Savitribai Phule Pune University , Pune Based on Thesis Not Available
Sri Ramchandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai Based on Thesis  INR 1,50,000
Mumbai University, Mumbai Based on Thesis  INR 20,395
Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh Based on Thesis Not Available
University of Kalyani, West Bengal KURET 2022 followed by interview. INR 10,000
Assam University, Silchar Based on Thesis  INR 18,995
Berhampur University, Berhampur  Based on Thesis Not Available
Quantum University, Roorkee Written Test followed by Interview INR 1,00,000
Shyam University, Dausa Based on Thesis INR 90,000
average annual fee inr vs college

Source : College Websites 

College Comparison

The basic difference between the top universities offering Doctor of Science program for the convenience of students is provided in the table given below: 

Name of the University Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi Mumbai University, Mumbai
Overview Banaras Hindu University is a central university which is located in Varanasi. This university offers a wide range of courses at the undergraduate, postgraduate and research level. Mumbai University is a State University which offers a large number of UG, PG, Diploma, Certificate and PhD courses. 
Average Fees INR 8,368 INR 20,395
Admission process After scrutiny of the thesis and academic background of the candidates.  After scrutiny of the thesis and academic background of the candidates. 
Average Salary Package INR 15,80,000 INR 9,20,000
Top Recruiting Companies Govt. and Private Offices, Research Laboratories, colleges/ universities etc.  Govt. and Private Offices, Research Laboratories etc.

Course Comparison

PhD vs DSc 

Both PhD and DSc are specialized doctoral courses and are pretty popular among meritorious students. Some of the points of classification between these two courses are provided in the table below: 

Parameters PhD  DSc 
Qualification Doctorate in Philosophy Doctorate in Science
Course Overview Doctorate in Philosophy is the highest university degree which is offered for any subject.  Doctorate in Science is the highest post-doctoral degree awarded to splendid students in the field of Science. 
Average Annual Fees INR 20,000 to 1 Lakhs INR 8,000 to 1.5 Lakhs
Average Salary INR 7-15 LPA INR 8-20 LPA
Duration 1 year to 3 years 1 year to 3 years
Eligibility Hold a Master’s degree in relevant discipline Hold a PhD degree in relevant discipline along with Post-Doctoral research work of at least 2 years. 
Admission Criteria Based on Entrance Tests such as UGC NET, JRF etc.  No fixed admission criteria
Colleges Banaras Hindu University, Mumbai University, Assam University etc.  Banaras Hindu University, Mumbai University, Assam University, Chandigarh University etc. 
phd vs dsc

Source : College Websites 

Doctor of Science [DSc] Job and Career Prospects

After completion of a Doctor of Science degree, candidates are offered with a large number of opportunities in terms of career. 

It is a fact that candidates applying for Doctor of Science [DSc] courses don't pursue it for any sort of advancement in their career, as they might be already working at respectable and prestigious positions. As already mentioned, this degree is pursued as a recognition for a candidate’s work and not for acquiring any skills. 

  • On completion of a Doctor of Science [DSc] degree, candidates will be able to work with the Global Universities, Research Centres and Global Organizations involved in their area of discipline. 
  • Students will be able to either be involved in research or academics or they will be able to handle some topmost positions in the leading national and international societies and organizations. 
  • The salary of DSc degree holders usually depends on various factors including qualification, experience and job profile. 

Some of the popular professional jobs available to Doctor of Science [DSc] degree holders along with the corresponding salaries are provided in the table given below: 

Job Profile Job Description Average Annual Salary
Professor The job profile of a Professor includes enlightenment of the future generation with their knowledge by teaching them at the college/ university. Along with teaching, professors are also involved in research work.  INR 13,00,000
Researcher Researchers tend to explore new things about their particular area of study and work continuously for the betterment of the world with their research.  INR 16,80,000
Director at Non-Profit Organizations Directors are basically responsible for the overall strengthening of a particular organization. They make sure that the organization that they work for maintains its fundamental values and also involves itself in practices that are pretty useful for its stakeholders.  INR 12,00,000

Doctor of Science [DSc] Salary Trends

Students who have completed the DSc program are offered with a large number of job opportunities. The salary trends of the top positions that Doctor of Science [DSc] degree holders can opt for are given below: 

average annual salary vs job profile

Doctor of Science [DSc] Future Scope

On completion of the DSc degree program, candidates can opt for a wide range of professions. 

  • With the help of a Doctor of Science degree, students will be able to make their career in the research field and work as a Research Scientist. 
  •  If you love teaching, you can also opt for a teaching job as a professor in a global university. 
  • With their immense knowledge, Doctor of Science degree holders usually handle positions that need a large amount of intelligence. 
  • This is one of the highest honorary degrees awarded to an individual who has contributed in the field of research. So, after getting this degree one can opt for some of the top positions in the global world or can also go for research work.

Some of the topmost career choices after completion of Doctor of Science course are provided below:

  • Professor: If you love to teach and share your knowledge with students, you can opt for a teaching job as a professor in universities across India or Abroad. 
  • Researcher: If you wish to contribute towards the betterment of the world, you can indulge yourself in the research work and work as a researcher. 

Doctor of Science [DSc]: FAQs

Some of the most frequently asked questions pertaining to Doctor of Science course are given below: 

Ques. Will every applicant who registered for DSc be awarded a DSc degree? 

Ans. No, only those candidates whose thesis is accepted by the concerned university are awarded with a doctorate degree. 

Ques. What after DSc? 

Ans. After completion of the Doctor of Science program, you can opt for jobs as a Professor or a Director at some non-profit organizations or you can also indulge yourself in research work. 

Ques. Is there any entrance exam for admission to DSc program in India? 

Ans. Most of the universities offer admission to this program on the basis of the thesis submitted by the candidate followed by the interview. However, some universities also offer admission to this program based on the candidate's performance in the entrance test such as Kalyani University, Kalyani conducts KURET for admission to DSc course. 

Ques. Where can I pursue a Doctor of Science [DSc] program in India? 

Ans. Some of the top universities and institutes offering Doctor of Science program in India are provided in the table below: 

Banaras Hindu University 
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune
Sri Ramchandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai
Mumbai University, Mumbai
Assam University, Silchar
University of Kalyani, West Bengal
Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh
Quantum University, Roorkee
Berhampur University, Berhampur 
Shyam University, Dausa

Ques. In what condition can my thesis be rejected? 

Ans. In case, the thesis is found to be plagiarised then it will be rejected straight away.  It must be original research work which has not been published previously. 

Ques. What is the difference between PhD and DSc?

Ans. Doctorate of Philosophy or PhD is a doctoral degree which can be awarded in any field whereas a Doctor of Science or DSc degree is awarded only to professionals of science background. 

Ques. What is the eligibility criteria to pursue a DSc course in India? 

Ans. In order to be eligible to seek admission to this program, candidates are required to hold a PhD degree in relevant discipline along with post-research experience of at least 2 years. 

Doctor of Science [D.Sc] : 43 answered questions

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Ques. What is the minimum GATE score to do a PhD in the IIT, Madras?

● Top Answer By Madhav Aneja on 17 Jul 23

Ans. First of all, there is no fixed GATE score that makes you eligible to do a Ph.D. at IIT Madras as the selection process comprises a number is criteria with the GATE score being just one of them. The students applying for a PhD program at IIT Madras, go through a rigorous admission process. To become eligible one needs to fulfill the following criteria Master's or a dual degree in the relevant disciplines with a CGPA of 6.5 or above. Candidates with BE/BTech degrees can apply directly for a Ph.D. (MS+PhD) in Engineering or Sciences after their Bachelor’s degree.  M.S scholars with CGPA>8.0 are eligible to upgrade to the Ph.D. program in the same department and receive a dual degree i.e. (MS+PhD)  I hope I made it clear!Read more
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Ques. Are master's degrees from IGNOU acceptable for admission into Ph.D courses in top universities?

● Top Answer By Anumita Mukharjee on 28 Apr 22

Ans. Yes, IGNOU is UGC approved, so masters degrees from IGNOU are acceptable for Ph.D. courses in top universities.  But to get admission you will have to meet the other eligibility criteria as well. The university will check your marks, rank, average, and age. As IGNOU is an open university, there is no age bar for learning any degree. Read more
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Ques. How is the Direct PhD program of IIT Madras?

● Top Answer By Arati Sinha on 29 Mar 23

Ans. If you are considering pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT-M, you might be interested in knowing about the similarities and differences between a regular Ph.D. and a direct Ph.D. Here's what you need to know: Selection Procedure: All Ph.D. candidates, whether applying for a regular or direct Ph.D., have to clear a written exam followed by an interview at the institute. Coursework: A regular Ph.D. scholar has to complete four courses, while a direct Ph.D. candidate has to complete eight courses. If you are interested in a dual degree (i.e., MS by research and Ph.D.), you will need to complete two extra courses. Comprehensive Exam: After completing the coursework (usually taking two semesters), every candidate has to undergo a comprehensive exam consisting of a written test and an interview. You will have two chances to clear the comprehensive exam. If you fail to clear the comprehensive exam, you can still obtain an MS degree and get placed or join the Ph.D. program later. The amount and quality of research work by both kinds of Ph.D. candidates are the same. Financial Assistance: A regular Ph.D. candidate is eligible for financial assistance once to attend any international conference outside India. A direct Ph.D. candidate is eligible for financial assistance twice to attend an international conference outside India. Both regular and direct Ph.D. candidates can attend any national/international conference within India once every semester with full financial assistance. Stipend: The stipend for regular Ph.D. candidates is up to five years. The stipend for direct Ph.D. candidates is up to six years. Pre-Post Doc Fellowship: If you submit your degree within 4.5 years for a regular Ph.D. or 5 years for a direct Ph.D., you are eligible for a pre-postdoc fellowship.Read more
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Ques. Is a Phd from IGNOU worth it/valuable?

● Top Answer By Srabani Guha on 24 Jul 23

Ans. Recently, UGC stated that only  Full-time Phd courses will be Valid and distance PhD is no more valid. The new full-time Ph.D. course will be delivered through the New Delhi main Campus of IGNOU. This change in itself has raised the worth and credibility of a Ph.D. from IGNOU. Here are a few Ph.D. programs offered in regular mode by IGNOU Ph.D. in Dairy Science and Technology Ph.D. in Gender and Development Studies Ph.D. in Women's Studies Ph.D. in Arabic Ph.D. in French Ph.D. in Distance Education Ph.D. in Translation Studies Moreover, IGNOU is the largest open university in the world, so the credibility of any degree from here cannot be doubted. What actually matters is the level of effort you put into research in the concerned field. Try to earn your degree and not just get one.Read more
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Ques. What is the value of a Ph.D. degree from IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Karuna Nair on 13 Mar 23

Ans. If you want to achieve self-satisfaction by gaining maximum knowledge about your research area, a Ph.D. could be a great way to do so. Consider coming to IIT Bombay if you are always enthusiastic about learning something new and doing something innovative. Your work will depend on your area and how far you can reach in the industry. For example, if your area is controlled, you can reach many consulting firms or industries that deal with automation problems. In fact, my lab deals with many industrial problems related to such issues. Your work will be recognized as an asset for IITB, and research is the foremost thing that every professor looks forward to. Apart from that, you can enjoy a good life as a Ph.D. student here, with the freedom to think in many directions and develop your research skills at your own pace. A Ph.D. degree from IIT Bombay is well-recognized. Many of the students, who are doing their Ph. D.s here in controls, are well settled abroad or in India, which proves the worth of this degree.Read more
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Ques. What are all the advantages of doing Ph.d in IIT Madras?

● Top Answer By Aditi Sengupta on 29 Mar 23

Ans. When considering pursuing a Ph.D., it is important to understand the challenges that come with it. However, if you have a passion for research and contributing to the world through your technical knowledge, you can bring about a change. Additionally, pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT Madras can offer many financial advantages and opportunities for personal and professional growth. Here are some of the financial advantages of joining the Ph.D. program at IIT Madras: Stipend: As a Ph.D. student at IIT Madras, you will receive a stipend of 31,000 INR per month. This stipend is provided to help you cover your living expenses while you focus on your research. PMRF Scheme: You can also try for the Prime Minister's Research Fellowship (PMRF) scheme. If you perform well in your first semester, you can apply for lateral entry (or direct entry) and receive a stipend of 70,000 INR per month.  Financial Benefits for Research Conferences and Publications: You can receive financial benefits of 1.5 to 2 lakhs per annum to attend research conferences and publish your work. This can help you expand your research network and showcase your work to a wider audience. Semester Exchange: Semester exchange to top universities across the globe is also possible, subject to your guide's approval. This can provide you with an opportunity to gain exposure to different research environments and cultures. Quarters for Married Ph.D. Students: If you are a married Ph.D. student, quarters are provided in the residential area of IIT Madras. This can help you and your spouse live comfortably while pursuing your studies. High-Paying Job Opportunities: After completing your Ph.D., any top band industry is ready to pay you thousands of dollars. This is because you would have acquired a specialized set of skills and knowledge that are highly valued in the industry. Scientist D Level in Government Organizations: You can also become eligible for entry to the Scientist D level in government research organizations such as ISRO, DRDO, and BARC, provided you have the minimum required experience. Teaching Opportunities: Pursuing a Ph.D. can also help you improve your teaching skills. As a Ph.D. student at IIT Madras, you will have the opportunity to teach B.Tech, Dual Degree, M.Tech, and MS students. This can help you gain valuable teaching experience and learn from your students as well. In conclusion, pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT Madras can provide you with many financial advantages and opportunities for personal and professional growth. If you have a passion for research and technical knowledge, a Ph.D. can help you make a positive impact on the world.  Read more
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Ques. Why do some students in IIT Bombay leave high-paying jobs and join grad schools for PhD?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 23 Mar 23

Ans. It’s highly illogical to question why some students in IIT leave high-paying jobs and join graduate schools for Ph.D. This is because some people tend to do whatever makes them happy rather than following the sheep mentality. They don’t consider money as the only source of happiness. And they know that a high-paying job will rob them of mental peace due to a lot of responsibilities they might not even enjoy. So they choose a happier and simpler part which is pursuing a Ph.D. Another major reason why people may pursue a Ph.D. rather than working at a top company is their strong inclination to words academics, and they may not be satisfied with a bachelor's degree and crave higher studies in the form of PhD. Basically, the reason behind such a decision is subjective and depends solely On the particular individual, and cannot be objectified.  The common reason why people make such a decision is that they have more interest in studies and doing a job would hinder that passion. Doing a Ph.D. gives you opportunities to travel and enjoy life generally. That being said, it's not necessary that a Ph.D. is easy for everyone. It strictly depends upon one’s preferences and capabilities.Read more
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Ques. What is the placement scenario after PhD in IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 17 Mar 23

Ans. The placement scenario after PhD in IIT Bombay is generally poor, according to student feedback and departmental elections. Ph.D. students typically have very specific knowledge that may not be useful to companies, so they may not be recruited by BTech companies. There is no specific body that helps bring companies for Ph.D. students, resulting in a lack of job opportunities for graduates. Ph.D. graduates pursue two directions: Professor in a University or a specified job, but finding a job can be difficult without faculty contacts. The average salary for a Ph.D. student at IIT Bombay ranges from INR 3.4 Lakhs to INR 4.2 Lakhs per year .Read more
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Ques. Is a PhD from IGNOU valid?

● Top Answer By Pankaj Kumar on 18 Oct 22

Ans. PhD from IGNOU is as valuable as from any other university. The UGC has recently ruled that PhD from distance education is no longer valid. This is applicable to every university. PhD is valid only in regular mode. This can be both part-time or full-time. IGNOU offers both so yes PhD from IGNOU is valuable. In fact, it is more valuable than the same degree from Manipal or Lovely Professional University.  PhD from IGNOU is valuable because of the following reasons: Affordable fees  Both part-time and full-time available ( both approved by UGC) Easy distance education Can be pursued alongside a business or profession. What really matters is what you learn during your course and how you apply it.Read more
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Ques. What is the placement record of MSc applied statistics students of IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Poornima Sahoo on 18 Mar 23

Ans. The table below shows the key placement highlights of MSc applied statistics students of IIT Bombay. Particulars  Statistics  Median Salary INR 55.4 LPA Average Salary INR 17.9 LPA Placement Percentage 66.67% International Offers 58 Top Recruiters  Accenture | Analog Devices | Apple | CITI Bank | Google | Hindustan Unilever | HONEYWELL | IBM | ISRORead more
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