Hurricanes at First Begin Traveling from East to West, because that Direction is the way the Prevailing Winds in the Tropics Blow, but they then Veer off Toward Higher Latitudes

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Question: Hurricanes at first begin traveling from east to west, because that direction is the way the prevailing winds in the tropics blow, but they then veer off toward higher latitudes, in many cases changing direction toward the east before dissipating over the colder, more northerly waters or over land.

(A) Hurricanes at first begin traveling from east to west, because that direction is the way the prevailing winds in the tropics blow, but
(B) At first, hurricanes travel from east to west, because that is the direction of the prevailing winds in the tropics, but
(C) While hurricanes travel from east to west at first, the direction of the prevailing winds blowing in the tropics, and
(D) Because hurricanes at first travel from east to west, since it is the direction of the prevailing winds in the tropics,
(E) Hurricanes, beginning by traveling from east to west, because this is the direction of the prevailing winds in the tropics,

“Hurricanes at first begin traveling from east to west, because that direction is the way the prevailing winds in the tropics blow, but they then veer off toward higher latitudes, in many cases changing direction toward the east before dissipating over the colder, more northerly waters or over land.” -GMAT sentence correction question. These types of questions contain grammatical errors in the underlined sentence and we have to choose the correct statement from the options. This question checks Parallelism, Comparison of two elements and Modifiers. GMAT Sentence Correction questions comprise 11-16 questions to be completed within 65 minutes. Each Sentence Correction question contains a sentence with an underlined portion that includes 0-2 errors.

Answer: B
Explanation
:

The given sentence correction question can be tested by the given-below rules:

  • Parallelism
  • Comparison of two elements
  • Modifiers

Now, within the given question, the statement is - Hurricanes initially begin traveling from east to west, because that direction is that the way the prevailing winds within the tropics blow, but they then veer off toward higher latitudes, in many cases changing direction toward the east before dissipating over the colder, more northerly waters or over land.

  1. This option is inaccurate for a pair of reasons. First, the phrase "at first begin" is redundant - "at first" and "begin" mean the identical thing, so you do not have to say them both. the opposite phrase we highlighted is additionally a small amount clunky and overly wordy furthermore.
  2. This is the right choice! it is not redundant, there's a transparent subject and verb, and it is not overly wordy!
  3. We see a modifier error within the placement of the phrase "the direction of the prevailing winds blowing within the tropics". Additionally, the employment of "and" is inappropriate here, because the presence of the word "while", during this context, indicates that this sentence is trying to indicate contrast
  4. The utilization of the word "because" changes the intended meaning of the sentence. The sentence that results from the utilization of Option D states that the rationale for hurricanes veering off towards higher latitudes is that hurricanes travel from east to west, which isn't the intended meaning. Thus Option D is inaccurate.
  5. If we remove the data between two commas, we get "Hurricanes, they...". because the pronoun "they" refers to the noun "Hurricane", which is the subject of the sentence, we are able to say that this sentence repeats the topic. For this reason, it may be a poor answer choice.

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