
bySayantani Barman Experta en el extranjero
Question: In how many different ways can a group of 8 people be divided into 4 teams of 2 people each?
- 90
- 105
- 168
- 420
- 2520
“In how many different ways can a group of 8 people be divided into 4 teams of 2 people each?” – is a topic of the GMAT Quantitative reasoning section of GMAT. This question has been taken from the book “GMAT Quantitative Review”. To solve GMAT Problem Solving questions a student must have knowledge about a good amount of qualitative skills. The GMAT quant topic in the problem-solving part requires calculative mathematical problems that should be solved with proper mathematical knowledge.
Answer:
As written in question, we have 4 teams (total 8 people), each team having 2 people.
This can be written as: \(\frac{^8C_2*^6C_2*^4C_2*^2C_2}{4!}\)
After solving this equation, we get:
\(\frac{^8C_2*^6C_2*^4C_2*^2C_2}{4!}\)= 105
We have divided it by 4! because order of the teams does not matter.
Now as we have total 8 people forming 4 teams (2 people in each team), so the possible pairs that can be formed as:
People are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8
Teams= (1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6), (7, 8)
These teams can also be written as (5, 6), (7, 8), (1, 2), (3, 4) as we don’t have Team #1, Team #2…
We can also solve this question by other method as:
For the first person we can pick a pair in 7 ways;
For the second person one in 5 ways (because 2 people are already chosen above);
For the third person one in 3 ways (because 4 people are already chosen above);
For the fourth one there is only one left.
So, we will get = 7*5*3*1 = 105
Correct Answer: B
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