
bySayantani Barman Experta en el extranjero
Question: The city council will certainly vote to approve the new downtown redevelopment plan, despite the objections of environmentalists. After all, most of the campaign contributions received by members of the city council come from real estate development firms, which stand to benefit from the plan.
Which of the following statements, if true, would most weaken the argument above?
(A) Several members of the city council receive sizable campaign contributions from environmental lobbying groups.
(B) Members of the city council are required to report the size and source of each campaign contribution they receive.
(C) Not every real estate development firm in the city will be able to participate in, and profit from, the new downtown redevelopment plan.
(D) The members of the city council have often voted in ways that are opposed to the interests of their campaign contributors.
(E) Some environmentalists have stated that the new downtown redevelopment plan might be environmentally sound if certain minor modifications are
“The city council will certainly vote to approve the new downtown redevelopment plan” – is a GMAT Critical question. To answer the question, a candidate can by either finding a piece of evidence that would weaken the argument or logical flaws in the argument. GMAT critical reasoning tests the logical and analytical skills of the candidates. This topic requires candidates to find the argument's strengths and weaknesses or the logical flaw in the argument. The GMAT CR section contains 10 -13 GMAT critical reasoning questions out of 36 GMAT verbal questions.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The GMAT's critical reasoning part gauges a candidate's logic and analytical skills. To generate a logical response, the candidate must employ reasoning and deduction abilities.
The text states,
Despite the protests of environmentalists, the municipal council will undoubtedly decide to adopt the proposed downtown redevelopment plan. The majority of the campaign donations gathered by members of the city council come from real estate development companies, which stand to profit from the proposal.
Let's examine each choice individually.
A: Incorrect
Option A is not correct. Even if this were the case, we have no idea how much these contributions would amount to or how much of an impact they would have on the municipal council's decision.
B: Incorrect
Option B is not the correct answer. Real estate development companies are already known to contribute significantly to political campaigns, so this will not damage the case.
C: Incorrect
This is an incorrect answer. This does not weaken the argument either. Even though not every real estate firm would be able to take part, this does not guarantee that some won't do so and sway the municipal council's decision.
D: Correct
This is a relevant option. Correct! Regardless of contributions, city council members may vote against this proposal if they frequently cast ballots against the interests of those who gave to their campaigns. The case is weakened by this!
E: Incorrect
This is an irrelevant option, and it does not weaken the argument.
Hence, D is the correct answer as it is the only choice, which only weakens the argument.
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