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Instrumentation Engineering Scope: Salary, Skills

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Sounak Banerjee

Associate Content Manager

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Instrumentation Engineering is a part of Engineering that deals with the study of the measurement of the flow of charge in automated systems and their controls. Through Instrumentation Engineering students learn to add sensors to the systems which have recorders, transmitters, displays or control systems. 

Instrumentation Engineering course is designed to understand the design development, installation and conducting equipment that are basically used to track machinery and controls of automated systems. The average fees to pursue Instrumentation Engineering courses is between INR 24,000 to INR 4,34,0000.

See more: BTech Instrumentation Engineering

Although Instrumentation Engineering is not very popular in India, the scope in this field is so vast and offers plenty of job opportunities in public as well as private organizations. After completing Instrumentation Engineering candidates can find lucrative and high profile job opportunities in top-notch organizations in India as well as Abroad. 

Candidates post completing their studies in Instrumentation Engineering can pursue high profile jobs such as Instrumentation Engineer, Instrumentation and Control Engineer, Automation Engineer, Testing and Quality Maintenance Engineer, Educator etc. The average salary of an Instrumentation Engineer in India is around INR 6,00,000 per annum.

Check out: Top Instrumentation Colleges in India

What is Instrumentation Engineering?

Instrumentation Engineering is basically a major part of engineering course that chiefly concentrates on the concept and function of measuring equipment that are utilized in various fields such as designing, layout of robotic systems in electrical, domains and Instrumentation. The course curriculum of Instrumentation Engineering includes the teaching of how to design, make, test, monitor and maintain instruments. 

Also Check: BTech Instrumental and Control Engineering

What does an Instrumentation Engineer do?

The obligatory duty of an instrumentation engineer is mostly domain oriented, their main work includes how to design, make, test, monitor and maintain instruments. Instrumentation Engineers are also required and work in various sectors such as power, water, solar etc. Some of the roles and responsibilities of an Instrumentation Engineers are listed below:

  • The major role of an Instrumentation Engineer is to attain the goal of upgrading the productivity, security, solidity, and enhancement of an instrument.
  • They are responsible for design installation or signal conditioning of an instrument.
  • They make collaboration with graphical engineers, buyers and other manufacturing staff who are involved in the procedure.
  • They assure the standard quality of an Instrument and are upgraded than before and working on them.

Check: Engineering Courses After 12th

How to become an Instrumentation engineer?

An individual wishing to develop their career as an Instrumentation Engineer must have to complete their bachelor's degree in Instrumentation Engineering or any related area. Some of the other eligibility requirements to become an Instrumentation Engineer are mentioned below:

  • Candidates must have to complete their 10+2 with a minimum aggregate score of 60% marks from a recognized Board.
  • For admission to top colleges offering Instrumentation Engineering courses candidates are required to qualify the entrance exams such as JEE, GATE, etc conducted at National or State level.
  • Some private engineering institutions select students on the basis of state entrance exams like WBJEE, MHT CET, KCET for the control and instrumentation engineering courses.
  • After completing their graduation, candidates can take part in placement opportunities offered by the college/ university itself or apply for their desired job.

Skills Required to become Instrumentation Engineering

Aspirants wishing to pursue or become Instrumentation Engineer must have strong command over mathematics and physics. Apart from this, candidates must possess some crucial skills which can be utilised when they are stuck in a challenging situation. Some of the important skills required to become a Instrumentation Engineer are listed below:

  • Impressive Communication Skills: Good Communication Skills are needed in every pace of work life, because without strong communication an individual cannot enhance the flow of the work or upgrade it. One should have the ability to make others understand about the project needs in respect of hardware development and its risk factors.
  • Strong problem solving skills: An instrumentation engineer usually controls a problematic situation, but only he can do that if he has gained experience in this field over the years.
  • Unorthodox and imaginative: An imaginative person who has an unconventional approach to life can deal with product and technological improvement in this field of work. 

Also Check: MBA course

Top Colleges for Instrumentation Engineering

Instrumentation Engineering is not very famous in India and offered by only a few colleges/universities nowadays. Some of the best and well renowned colleges/universities offering Instrumentation Engineering courses are mentioned below: 

College/ University Name Average Fees
Indian Institute Of Technology Kharagpur INR 3,20,000
Indian Institute Of Technology Madras INR 3,50,000
Indian Institute Of Technology Kanpur INR 3,00,000
Birla Institute of Technology and Science INR 4,32,000
Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, New Delhi INR 4,00,000

Salary of Instrumentation Engineering in India

Candidates after completing their graduation in Instrumentation Salary can find highly paid and lucrative job opportunities in private as well as government sectors. Candidates with good skills and experience are usually paid higher than fresh candidates. One can find lucrative employment opportunities in top notch organizations such as Larsen and Toubro, TCS, BHEL, ISRO etc.

The average annual salary of an Instrumentation Engineer is around INR 6,00,000 which increases with experience and expertise. An individual in Government sectors not only receives a higher salary but also enjoys several other perks. The highest salary of an Instrumentation Engineer in India is around INR 12,00,000. However, the salary of a candidate varies depending on various parameters such as experience, company, etc.

The average salary of an Instrumentation Engineer depending upon various aspects are given below for your reference:

Job Profile Wise Salary

Post completing studies in Instrumentation Engineering, candidates can work in various high profile jobs depending upon their expertise and interests. Some of the popular job Profiles and their average salary are tabulated below:

Job Profiles Average Annual Salary
Instrumentation Engineer INR 4,16,000
Instrumentation and Control Engineer INR 8,80,000
Automation Engineer INR 4,61,000
Testing and Quality Maintenance Engineer INR 3,87,000
Professor INR 10,00,000

Also Check: Top Btech Instrumentation Engineering Colleges 

Company/ Organizations Wise Salary

The salary of an Instrumentation Engineer varies depending upon the type of organizations whether it is government or private and the name and fame of a company. The average salary of an Instrumentation Engineer in various companies are given below: 

Company Name Average Annual Salary
BHEL INR 12,00,000
Phillips INR 4,48,294
L&T INR 6,20,000
Reliance Industries Limited INR 6,71,000
Biocon INR 4,69,000
Honeywell Automation India Limited INR 8,00,000
Electronics Corporation of India INR 4,35,252

Experience Wise Salary

Experience plays an important role in determining the salary of an Instrumentation Engineers, the experience Wise average annual salary of an Instrumentation Engineer are given below: 

Years of Experience Average Annual Salary
0 - 2 years INR 3,14,000
2 - 5 years INR 3,48,000
5 - 10 years INR 5,63,000
10 - 15 years INR 9,96,000
15 years and above INR 10,00,000

Top Recruiters

Some of the top recruiters of the Instrumentation Engineer that offer high profile job opportunities are given below in the tabular chart:

TATA Consultancy Service Reliance Industries Limited Larsen & Toubro
BHEL Whirlybird Suzlon
HCL Texas Instruments GAIL
Invensys ESSAR Invensys
IOCL Robert Bosch ISRO

Scope for Instrumentation Engineers

The scope after completing Instrumentation Engineering is so vast and it opens a door to a wide range of high profile job opportunities and high salary. However, Instrumentation Engineering is not very popular in India but it provides a lot of lucrative opportunities for candidates in public as well as private organizations. According to Glassdoor, the average annual salary of an Instrumentation Engineer is INR 6,00,000 which increases with experience.

Candidates post completing their graduation in Instrumentation Engineering can work in high profile and lucrative jobs in the top notch organizations in India such as BHEL, ISRO, GAIL, TCS, Larsen and Toubro and many others. Candidates after completing BTech in Instrumentation Engineering can also go for higher Studies and pursue Masters degree such as MTech in Instrumentation Engineering, MBA or they can also prepare for competitive exams such as UPSC, SSC, etc. 

Scope of Instrumentation Engineering in India: FAQs

Ques. If someone wants to pursue an MBA after completing graduation in Instrumentation Engineering?

Ans. Yes, candidates after pursuing bachelor's degree in Instrumentation Engineering can pursue MBA or Master's degree in the same field. 

Ques. Do NASA and ISRO recruit instrumentation engineers?

Ans. Yes, NASA and ISRO recruit Instrumentation Engineers as well as Mechanical Engineers. 

Ques. What is the basic salary of a control and instrumentation engineer?

Ans. The basic salary of a Control and Instrumentation Engineer is around INR 4,67,890 per annum.

Ques. What is the major difference between an instrumentation engineer and a mechanical engineer?

Ans. Instrumentation Engineers usually are involved in the different processes used in Electric Science while Mechanical Engineers are mainly responsible for creating and designing power producing devices such as Engines, electric generators, etc.

Ques. Which country is best for instrumentation engineering?

Ans. USA and Canada are considered as the best places to opt Instrumentation Engineering. However some students prefer to study Instrumentation Engineering in the middle east countries. 

Ques. Which are the subjects taught in Instrumentation Engineering?

Ans. The course Syllabus is different for different colleges/universities. Some of the mandatory subjects taught in Instrumentation Engineering are listed below: 

  • Engineering Mathematics.
  • Electrical and Electronic Measurements.
  • Control Systems and Process Control.
  • Analytical, Optical and Biomedical Instrumentation.
  • Basics of Circuits and Measurement Systems.
  • Transducers, Mechanical Measurement and Industrial Instrumentation.

Ques. What can you do with an instrumentation degree?

Ans. After graduation in Instrumentation Engineering one can find lucrative job opportunities in chemical plants, petroleum refineries, canneries, food processing plants, and even business.

Ques. Is Instrumentation Engineering a good career?

Ans. Yes, pursuing Instrumentation Engineering is a good career. However, Instrumentation Engineering is very less popular in India, but they can easily find high profile and lucrative job options in the electrical, mechanical as well as electronics sector.

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Electronics Engineering) : 49 answered questions

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Ques. Which would be a better choice, instrumentation in BITS Goa campus or instrumentation at NIT Trichy?

● Top Answer By Vineet Kumar Singh on 24 Aug 21

Ans. There is nothing called instrumentation engineering. The students usually study the syllabus of the electronic branch that includes learning low-level languages along with the complete command of them.  There is a very high demand for highly skilled engineers who know the top programming languages like TopCoder, GitHub, and many more.  Learning these languages totally depends upon the person that they can do without going to college. Becoming an electronics engineer totally depends upon the person, and their effort, not the college.  Some of the students follow the GATE syllabus to enter into the government sectors.  Some get recruitment in top private companies by learning these programming languages. The college can help you out only by giving a proper study environment that can promote your overall development.  If you wish to join the private sector, then only the placement facility provided by the college is useful to you. Categories Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering at BITS Goa Instrumentation and Control Engineering at NIT Trichy Course Fee 19.19 lakh 5.65 lakh Highest CTC 24 LPA 22 LPA Average CTC 12 LPA 10-11 LPA Recruiting Companies Texas Instruments, Qualcomm, Western Digital, JP Morgan, etc. TCS, Infosys, Reliance, Morgan Stanley, etc. Last but not least we can say that the college for the instrumentation branch is the version of the electronics branch of engineering. It totally depends on you how much effort you are putting into the same and not depend on the college.Read more
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Ques. Which is the better option, HBTU electronic engineering or IET Lucknow ECE?

● Top Answer By Neha Patel on 06 Aug 21

Ans. Choosing a particular college or a department actually depends on you, and how you want to shape your career ahead. Having known some people who study in both these institutions, I can say that they all have their fair share of strengths and weaknesses.  I might not be able to help you select one among them, because they are both good in their own ways. So, I will share some information about them which might help you make the choice. ECE at IET Lucknow has one of the finest faculty. They also have a great student crowd. HBTU also has highly experienced faculty members. Placements at HBTU are also much better than IET Lucknow. The enrolled candidates of the GATE exam are really great. They also offer a vast alumni network unlike IET. Categories Electrical Engineering at HBTU ECE at IET Lucknow Course Fee 5.17 lakhs 3.44 lakhs Highest CTC 29 LPA 18 LPA Average CTC 16 LPA 8-9 LPA Recruiting Companies Phillips, Havells, TCS, Aditya Birla, etc. TCS, DE Shaw, Barclays, Code Nation, etc. It is suggested that you go for the more experienced institute, as it will prove to be better for your career ahead. You will get to learn new skills and take part in seminars and industry visits, to get a slice of the corporate world.Read more
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Ques. How good are the placements and packages for electronics and instrumentation in BITS Pilani?

● Top Answer By Admin on 14 May 24

Ans. When it comes to the BITS Pilani campus, the scope of getting placed at top companies is huge. First, let me tell you about the placement process that is followed by BITS Pilani.  The placements are divided into two semesters for all three campuses. You will have to choose which semester you want to sit for placements by the end of the third year. Normally, students who sit for the first semester have a CGPA above 8 and those who sit for the second semester have a CGPA in the range of 6 to 8.  Mostly, those who have less than 8 CGPA do not get to sit for placements in the first semester. The job offers from the recruiters are good. About 15-20 companies visit the college for both semesters.  However, your opportunities are better if you get to sit for the first semester. So, try to maintain a CGPA above 8.Read more
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Ques. Which is better, 'KJ Somaiya - Electronics engineering' OR 'Vivekanand - Electronics and Telecommunication engineering'?

● Top Answer By Shivani Krishnamurthy on 31 Aug 21

Ans. Having known some people studying in these colleges, I can tell you that both colleges are really good in their own ways. But, you should consider the following before you make any decision: KJ Somaiya has slowly improved over the years and now is considered much better than Mumbai University (MU). Vivekanand is known to keep track of attendance which is not the case with KJ Somaiya. If you are considering doing Electronics, you should know that Electronics and Telecommunications has an upper edge. The exams at KJ Somaiya are tougher than MU. This is because MU repeats a lot of previous years’ questions. You will get a 5 day holiday in MU before a semester paper. At KJ, you will only get a day or two. Therefore, at KJ, your exams will be hectic. The semesters end pretty quickly at KJ as opposed to MU.  MU students only get one month’s leave after a semester ends. For KJ, this leave is for 2 months.  You can utilize this time to look for internships and other activities that will help strengthen your resume. Electronics has a few subjects like digital communication which might overlap with telecommunications. Categories EE at KJ Somaiya ETC at Vivekananda (MU) Course Fee 13.50 lakhs 4.52 lakhs Highest CTC 12 LPA 9-10 LPA Average CTC 5-8 LPA 4.5 - 5 LPA Recruiting Companies L&T, TCS, Phillips, Schneider Electric, etc. JP Morgan, Tata Power, Mercedes, Microsoft, etc. Both the colleges are even. It will finally depend on where your interests lie and what you would like to do. Find out if you are more interested in telecommunications or just core electronics, then choose accordingly.  Electronics will teach you more about electronic components, circuits and other basic ideas that might be required in general electronics. Telecommunications will only give you a deeper understanding of communication technologies.Read more
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Ques. What should I choose: Electronics and Instrumentation in BITS Pilani Goa Campus, Electrical and Electronics in NIT Surathkal?

● Top Answer By Ankit Chaudhari on 21 Mar 23

Ans. To make an informed decision, it's crucial to understand that changing your choice based on the college you get into won't have much impact. You should acknowledge that Electronics and Instrumentation in BITS Pilani Goa Campus and Electrical and Electronics in NIT Surathkal are two distinct engineering streams with different colleges, and both colleges are excellent in their own right. Your selection of the branch should entirely depend on your interest. If you are intrigued by electrical or electronic circuits or have been fascinated by electricity since childhood, EEE is the perfect fit for you. Conversely, if you have an interest in instruments or daily life gadgets that make our lives more comfortable, you should opt for E&I. Keep in mind that EEE focuses on circuit design and development, while E&I focuses on circuit implementation in industries or the real world. EEE is a core branch that concentrates on its domain, but E&I combines all other core branches such as Mechanical, Electronics, Electrical, and even Computer Science. Both EEE and E&I offer excellent job prospects in the market. E&I graduates can work in core fields or software industries. There is a plethora of industries related to electrical and electronics, so EEE also offers ample job opportunities. Therefore, both branches are exceptional in their way. Choose the one that piques your interest and don't sacrifice your area of interest due to college selection.Read more
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Ques. Which is better: Electronics and Instrumentation in BITS Pilani or Computer Science in BITS Goa or Hyderabad? Why?

● Top Answer By Sayantani Barman on 05 Aug 23

Ans. The decision should be completely based on your interests. It is always better to choose a course that has ample opportunities; otherwise, you will end up jobless. You have to maintain a good CGPA to get a placement here since the competition level is very high. BITS Pilani is comparatively better at academics and placement support than BITS, Goa, or Hyderabad. When it comes to the selection of the course, Electronics and Instrumentation are a bit difficult for scoring a good CGPA. After this course, you are open to both CSE and EEE fields for your higher studies (based on the electives you have selected). CSE is comparatively better, which opens up  high opportunities and BITS across India provides placement support for students with good CGPA So, choose wisely based on your interests.Read more
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Ques. How is Electronics and instrumentation engineering at IET Lucknow?

● Top Answer By Aditi Verma on 03 Aug 21

Ans. Electronics and Instrumentation and Electronics and Communication are a part of the electronics department. Both the branches are perfect in their place. Since I have some friends studying Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering at IET Lucknow, I might be able to answer your question. If you look at the campus placements then it is not as good as CS, IT, etc. branches. The packages offered to some students of EI are also not good. (about 3 lac average.) But in the GATE exam, every year many students of EI secure good ranks, and even toppers are from IET Lucknow. For example, in the 2016 gate exam, Monti with AIR-4 & Vipin Sukla sir had secured AIR-18 and he graduated from IIT Bombay. Particulars Statistics Total fees 4.04 Lakhs Placement percent 60% Highest salary INR 14 LPA Average salary INR 7 LPA Lowest salary INR 5 LPA Top recruiters Adobe, Capgemini, Tata Projects, Maruti Suzuki, Byju’s, etc. The course is good but the placement stats are not very good. If good placement is what you are searching for as the main parameter then you may consider other options.Read more
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Ques. What is the difference between EEE, EnI and ECE at BITS, Pilani?

● Top Answer By Prateek Sharma on 05 Aug 23

Ans. BITS Pilani does not offer an Electronics and Communication Engineering Program. When comes to ENL and EEE, there are some key points you should keep in mind as an applicant, which are listed below Opportunities – In the current scenario, EEE opens up more opportunities than ENL. For Instance, the Indian Engineering Examination is only applicable to students from ECE and EEE Campus – BITS Pilani is far better than BITS Hyderabad as they have well-equipped lab and infrastructure Placement – The three batches can sit for the placement, but the companies give more weight to Communication and Digital Signal Processing So, it is better to choose EEE than ENL at BITS Pilani.Read more
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Ques. How many marks are required to get an admission in NIT Warangal CSE, IT or in the electronics branch?

● Top Answer By Shivani Singh on 19 Aug 23

Ans. To get admission into NITW, you need to secure a certain rank in the JEE Mains exam.  These are the closing ranks for round 6 of JoSAA counseling to get admission into these branches at NIT Warangal, for 2023: Course Quota  Seat-Type Gender Closing Rank CSE HS Open Gender-neutral 3115 CSE OS Open Gender-neutral 2413 ECE HS Open Gender-neutral 6516 ECE OS Open Gender-neutral 5814 ECE (VLSI) HS Open Gender-neutral 7103 ECE (VLSI) OS Open Gender-neutral 7047 EEE HS Open Gender-neutral 11388 EEE OS Open Gender-neutral 9265 Out of the branches mentioned by you, NIT Warangal does not provide B.Tech IT. You can also check the 2023-2024 cutoffs of other branches and categories for NITW However, I would like to tell highlight a few things- Electronics and Electrical value your ability to remember random figures rather than polishing your technical knowledge.  The syllabus and question paper for both these courses is below par at NIT Warangal. The syllabus for them is outdated. Placements are high at NITW, but software profiles are mostly offered.  Most students start coding from their pre-final year because of low placement chances in the core companies of other disciplines.  The college infrastructure and hostel facilities may disappoint you.  Government colleges other than IIT D, B, and K are lagging behind in reality. They have subpar infrastructure and their administration is old and rigid. They offer no extra support and opportunities to their students. All of this combined with the rigorous academic schedule causes plenty of frustration. Read more
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Ques. Is the electronics branch at KJ Somaiya good in regards to placements as well as faculty wise?

● Top Answer By Saija Luthra on 09 Jan 23

Ans. As you may be aware, KJ Somaiya is autonomous, so the curriculum and coursework are both flexible. Furthermore, the exams will end earlier, resulting in longer vacations that can be used effectively for internships or summer courses. Because of its autonomous status, a large number of companies come to recruit. If you score 50% overall, you are eligible to apply to all companies. Whatever your field, the same set of companies will come, and if you aren't eligible, you can apply from elsewhere.Read more
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